Thursday, July 23, 2009

Green v. N.B.S. Inc.: Court of Appeals Upholds Broad Interpretation of Cap on Non Economic Damages

On July 21, 2009, the Maryland Court of Appeals issued a ruling that will have a dramatic impact on how the cap on noneconomic damages is applied to tort cases.  The Court, in Green v. N.B.S. Inc., held that claims brought under the Consumer Protection Act are to be considered torts, and hence subject to the cap limiting awards on noneconomic damages.  The argument set forth by the Appellant contended that the cap on noneconomic damages is only applicable to torts that are considered common-law torts, and not to civil wrongs like the statutory violation in this case. 


Ultimately, the ruling by the Court of Appeals will have the lasting effect of broadening the applicability of the cap on noneconomic damages.  The Appellant's contention in this case was that the cap only applied to torts like negligence.  With this ruling on the books, the cap on noneconomic damages will apply to all torts, be they from civil rights violations, automobile accidents or medical malpractice



A ruling like the one described in Green gives reason to explore why there is a cap on noneconomic damages in the first place.  The cap on noneconomic damages essentially serves to protect the wrongdoer, and punish the innocent victim who's suffering goes far beyond the scope of economic damages.  The cap also is inherently biased against individuals who are at lower incomes or who do not work.  For example, if a child, housewife, or senior citizen suffers a severe head injury in an automobile accident, the economic damages available may be limited because the victim is not working.  However, the noneconomic damages incurred from injuries sustained in the automobile accident may be significantly higher.  The system, as it's currently designed, sets forth the unfortunate implication that the injuries suffered by children, housewives and the elderly are somehow worth less than injuries suffered by others. 


Many states that had passed caps on noneconomic damages have since repealed them.  Hopefully, Maryland will do the same. 


If you or a relative has suffered an accident-related injury, be it a car accident or otherwise, please contact Portner & Shure.


Thursday, July 16, 2009

Automobile Accidents and Drinking: Beware of the Consequences

A recent case in Howard County, Maryland demonstrates how serious courts take the situation where a person drinks, gets in a car, and has an accident that leads to the death of another human being. In the case of Jose Santiago, he and a group of friends all went out drinking. An accident occurred, and Santiago's blood alcohol was measured at .09, just above the State's legal limit of .08.


While driving, Santiago lost control and crashed into a truck. Two of the passengers, both friends, were killed. Santiago was charged and plead guilty to two counts of negligent vehicular homicide while driving under the influence of alcohol. Santiago was in this country illegally and U.S. Immigration placed a detainer on him.


Santiago blamed snow for causing the accident. Families of the two men who were killed asked that Santiago be deported instead of jailed. In fact, both families went as far as to go through an official procedure in Mexico to "renounce any illegal act" on Santiago's part and asked that he be deported back to his mother. Despite the families request, the Court sentenced him to three years in jail. Only after he serves the sentence will he be deported.


Most states including Maryland, Virginia, and Texas, all impose jail sentences in automobile accident cases, where the driver was intoxicated, and caused an accident that resulted in the death of another person. Further, most courts will force the illegal immigrant to serve jail time before allowing deportation.



Monday, July 6, 2009

Why Jurors or the Insurance Company Should Give You Damages in Your Personal Injury Case

Everyone who is hurt in an accident believes they are entitled to recover. Recoveries vary greatly from one jury to another, as well as from one insurance adjuster to another. Some attorneys believe that's just the way the system operates, by chance. Not true, a true understanding of what motivates people to give money in accident cases makes all the difference in the world.


First, the adjuster or juror must be persuaded that the money will help. For example, it will go to medical expenses, future care, or lost wages. That's the easy one. Second, and more difficult, is convincing the adjuster or juror that they need to make up for the harm that was caused by the accident. To do this effectively the lawyer must understand what will emotionally move the person paying the money based on the facts presented. For example, was the defendant not acting responsibly, and worse did the defendant take actions to evade responsibility. If so, the argument for more compensation gets easier. Additionally, was the defendant dishonest, not sorry, callus, or hostile? All of the above are motivating factors to increase your recovery. To explore these motivating factors look closely at the defendants overall conduct immediately after the accident, during the deposition or even at trial.



Jurors and adjusters are regular people. They get angry when people don't stand up and accept responsibility. The get angrier when that same person avoids responsibility at someone elses expense. For example, first, the defendant, fails to accept responsibility by following the proper rules of the road, then because he was in a rush ran the red light. Worse, the defendant further tries to avoid responsibility by never admitting any wrong doing.


Your own likability matters. Attorneys often forget that the value of the case is often judged by how the injured person comes across. It is basic human nature, if the injured person is more likable the recovery is often greater. Hence, why you are trying to find motivational reasons for not liking the defendant, you must not forget that it is important to come across as a good person. Pay careful attention to how you dress or act when meeting an adjuster, or going before a jury.


If you or a relative of yours has been injured in an accident, please contact Portner & Shure for more information.


Jurors and adjusters are regular people. They get angry when people don't stand up and accept responsibility. The get angrier when that same person avoids responsibility at someone elses expense. For example, first, the defendant, fails to accept responsibility by following the proper rules of the road, then because he was in a rush ran the red light. Worse, the defendant further tries to avoid responsibility by never admitting any wrong doing.


Your own likability matters. Attorneys often forget that the value of the case is often judged by how the injured person comes across. It is basic human nature, if the injured person is more likable the recovery is often greater. Hence, why you are trying to find motivational reasons for not liking the defendant, you must not forget that it is important to come across as a good person. Pay careful attention to how you dress or act when meeting an adjuster, or going before a jury.


If you or a relative of yours has been injured in an accident, please contact Portner & Shure for more information.